Brim: the edge that holds a part to the bed
A brim is a thin flat edge of one or more layers around the base of a part, which increases the contact area with the bed and stops the part coming loose.
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Contents
How a brim works
Before the part itself, the printer lays down several continuous lines around its outline, joined to the part. The result is a wide flat rim. It helps with parts that have a small contact area and with materials that shrink. The Prusa Knowledge Base describes it in more detail. A skirt is different, as it does not touch the part, and so is a raft, which is a base under the whole part.
When it is worth it
- Tall, narrow parts that could topple over.
- Parts with little contact, such as a cone standing on its tip.
- Sharp corners that lift at the edges (warping).
- Long thin parts that shrink as they cool.
The cost of a brim
A brim is snapped off after printing, uses a little plastic and adds a little time. After removal a small mark can remain on the bottom edge. For parts where the underside matters, that can be a problem, so we try to avoid it with a better design of the base.
For your order
You do not draw a brim into the model, it is a setting at print preparation. You can also enlarge the contact area in the model, for example with a flat base. A brim does not change the dimensions of the part, because it is snapped off after printing. You see the price right after uploading the model, worked out from the real grams and time. If we see an adhesion problem, we will write to you. See also first layer.
Brim, skirt and raft: the differences
A skirt is a line around the part with no contact, which only primes the extrusion. A brim is a rim attached to the part that holds it. A raft is a thick base under the whole part, used for problem bottoms. A brim is the cheapest way to improve adhesion without changing the underside of the part.
A brim has little effect on the look of the finished part. A snapped-off rim can leave small marks. If a clean underside matters to you, design the part with a flat surface big enough that it does not need a brim.
Common questions
Is a brim the same as a raft?
No. A raft is a thick base under the whole part, while a brim is just a rim around the outline at the level of the first layer.
Will a brim leave a mark?
A small unevenness may remain on the bottom edge.
Do I have to model the brim?
No. It is a setting at print preparation, not part of the file.
Related terms
First layer
The first layer is the first layer of plastic that the nozzle lays on the build plate. If it does not stick, the whole print fails.
Poor first-layer adhesion
Poor first-layer adhesion is when the first layer of plastic does not stick well enough to the build plate, so the part comes loose or shifts during printing, or only a clump of plastic forms.
Skirt
A skirt is one or more thin lines printed around the part on the first layer that do not touch it. It is used to prime the nozzle before the actual print.
Raft
A raft is an underlay layer of plastic printed under the part, on which the model is printed instead of directly on the bed. It enlarges the contact area and evens out the base.
Warping
Warping is a deformation of a print where corners and edges lift off the plate or the whole part bends, because plastic contracts as it cools.
Supports
Supports are auxiliary columns of material that hold up the overhanging parts of a part in 3D printing. They are removed after printing, but they add material, time and marks on the surface.
SourcesSources checked 1 November 2026, 2
- Skirt and Brim, Prusa Research, checked 2026-11-01
- Elephant foot compensation, Prusa Knowledge Base, checked 2026-11-01
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No model? No problem, pick a ready one
These sites have thousands of free models. Download an STL or 3MF and upload it here. If you sell it or use it for business, check the model licence. How to pick a model and licence